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China MoARA Drafts Active Ingredient List to Facilitate Biopesticide Registration

The Chinese Ministry of Agricultural and Rural Affairs consulted on March 18, 2020 a daft list of active ingredients of biopesticides registered in China. The list includes 47 microbial ingredients, 38 biochemical ingredients and 26 botanical ingredients, which help applicants to distinguish biopesticides from chemical pesticides, as well as the effective implementation of “fast-track” registration.

Compared with chemical pesticides, biopesticides have waived data requirements and reduced test duration.

List of Active Ingredients of Biopesticide Registered in China (2020 version)

Category

Sub-category/Active Ingredient

Microbial Pesticides

 

Bacteria(21):

  1. Bacillus thuringiensis

  2. Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis

  3. Bacillus methylotro-phicus

  4. Bacillus methylotro-phicus LW-6

  5. Bacillus marinus

  6. Bacillus firmus

  7. Bacillus sphaericus H5a5b

  8. Bacillus subtilis

  9. Bacillus cereus

  10. Pseudomonas fluorescens

  11. Paenibacillus polymyza

  12. Paenibacillus polymyza KN-03

  13. Brevibacillus laterosporus A60

  14. Empedobacter brevis

  15. Bacillus licheniformis

  16. Bacillus amyloliquefacien B7900

  17. Bacillus amyloliquefacien B1619

  18. Bacillus amyloliquefacien PQ21

  19. Bacillus amyloliquefaciens LX-11

  20. Rhodopseudomonas palustris PSB-S

  21. Rhodovulum sulfidophilus HNI-1

Fungi (12):

  1. Metarhizium anisopliae CQMa421

  2. Metarhizium anisopliae

  3. Beauveria bassiana

  4. Trichoderma harzianum

  5. Trichoderma SP

  6. Paecilomyces lilacinus

  7. Verticillium chlamydosporium ZK7

  8. Conidioblous thromboides

  9. Pythium oligadrum

  10. Coniothyrium ZS-1SB

  11. Coniothyrium minitans

  12. Torula yeast

Virus (12):

  1. Periplaneta fuliginosa densovirus (PfDNV)

  2. Helicoverpa armigera nucleopolyhedrovirus (HearNPV)

  3. EONPV

  4. Spodoptera exigua nucleopolyhedrovirus

  5. Autographa californica NPV

  6. Spodopteralitura NPV

  7. Mamestra brassicae multiple NPV

  8. Dendrolimus punctatus cytoplasmic polyhedrosis virus

  9. Pierisrapae granulosis virus(PrGV)

  10. Plutella xylostella granulosis virus (PXGV)

  11. PuGV

  12. Cnaphalocrocis medinalis granulosis virus(CmGV)

Protozoa(1):

  1. Nosema locustae

Genetically modified microbe(1):

  1. Bacillus thuringiensis G033A

Biochemical Pesticides

Chemical pheromone(5):

  1. Chilo suppressalis sexual atractant

  2. Prodenia litura attractant

  3. Ceratitis capitata attractant

  4. Apolygus lucorum pheromone

  5. Grapholitha molesta sexuall attractant

Natural plant growth regulator(26):

  1. Gibberellic acid

  2. Indol-3-ylacetic acid

  3. 4-indol-3-ylbutyric acid

  4. Enadenine

  5. Oxyenadenine

  6. 6-benzylamino-purine

  7. Brassinolide

  8. 14-hydroxylated brassinosteroid

  9. Triacontanol

  10. (+)-abscisic acid

  11. 1-naphthyl acetic acid

  12. Ascorbic acid

Natural insect growth regulator(2):

  1. Muscalure

  2. S-Methoprene

Natural plant resistance inducer(8):

  1. Harpin protein

  2. Plant activator protein

  3. Oligosaccharins

  4. Fungous proteoglycan

  5. Chltosan

  6. Pujuxitang

  7. Oligosaccharins

  8. Mixed aliphatic acid

Other(1):

  1. Cholecalciferol

Botanical Pesticides(26)

  1. Matrine

  2. Rotenone

  3. Azadirachtin

  4. Vertrine

  5. Pyrethrins

  6. Nicotine

  7. Celastrus angulatus

  8. Eucalyptol

  9. Β-sitosterol

  10. Neochamaejasmin

  11. Triptolide

  12. Curcumol

  13. Cnidiadin

  14. Eugenol

  15. Physcion

  16. Carvacrol

  17. Berberine

  18. Β-sitosterol

  19. Tea saporin     

  20. TDS

  21. Allicin

  22. D-limonene

  23. Melaleuca cajeputi extracts(terpenol)

  24. Allyl isothiocyanate

  25. Ginkgo nut extracts (Pentadecene,Tridecane phenolic acid)

  26. Psoraleae seed extracts (Isobavachalcone)

The open consultation will last for 2 weeks, closing on March 31.

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